{"id":13305,"date":"2019-10-28T15:11:19","date_gmt":"2019-10-28T15:11:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/?p=13305"},"modified":"2019-10-30T08:38:30","modified_gmt":"2019-10-30T08:38:30","slug":"in-my-lifetime-rep-john-conyers-on-why-the-1967-detroit-riot-happened","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/2019\/10\/28\/in-my-lifetime-rep-john-conyers-on-why-the-1967-detroit-riot-happened\/","title":{"rendered":"[IN MY LIFETIME] Rep. John Conyers on Why the 1967 Detroit Riot Happened"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"mvp-post-title left entry-title\"><span class=\"mvp-post-excerpt\">We salute trailblazing former U.S. Rep. John Conyers, who served in Congress for more than 50 years and died at the age of 90 today, October 27, 2019, as we repost this headline recounting the Detroit Riot of 1967.<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>July 23, 1967 was a hot summer day that remains etched in my memory as the start of one of Detroit\u2019s darkest periods. Over the course of the next five days, those of us who lived in the Motor City were stunned by how paralyzed the community would become and the unimaginable destruction that was to follow.<\/p>\n<p>The 1967 Detroit riot\u2014also known as the 12<sup>th<\/sup> Street Riot\u2014was a civil disturbance that began in response to claims of police brutality during the raid and arrest of over 80 patrons at an unlicensed speakeasy. The bar was located in Virginia Park, an African-American neighborhood and one of the city\u2019s oldest and most impoverished areas.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-13307\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/pub\/John-Conyers-Portrait_original_55750-188x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"188\" height=\"300\" data-wp-pid=\"13307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/pub\/John-Conyers-Portrait_original_55750-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/pub\/John-Conyers-Portrait_original_55750-94x150.jpg 94w, https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/pub\/John-Conyers-Portrait_original_55750-768x1229.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/pub\/John-Conyers-Portrait_original_55750-640x1024.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/pub\/John-Conyers-Portrait_original_55750.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 188px) 100vw, 188px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>That night, nearly 100 Detroiters gathered to celebrate the return of two African- American service members from Vietnam. Shortly after the Detroit police vice squad raided the bar, word spread of use of excessive force against the African- American patrons as they were being arrested.\u00a0 Large crowds of community residents started growing at the intersection of 12<sup>th<\/sup> and Clairmount Streets in protest.<\/p>\n<p>Violence, looting and ruin ensued as crowds grew larger and stronger. This urban revolt would not end anytime soon. The riot, whose effects can still be seen physically and felt psychologically in Detroit today, came as a surprise to no one.\u00a0Instances of police brutality, the oppressive and unbreakable cycle of poverty, poor education and housing options could not be tolerated indefinitely without either some hope for change, or unfortunately, an eruption of frustration.<\/p>\n<p>That year, I was in the midst of my second Congressional term. In response to the growing riot, I took to the streets in hopes of directing the people\u2019s rage into more proactive actions. I grabbed a bullhorn and jumped on top of a car in the heart of the crowd and began urging my friends, neighbors and constituents to stop the destruction and violence, arguing that we cannot achieve anything through violence. But they were far too enraged to hear my words, frustration had built-up over decades to levels that were impossible to stop. Protestors were throwing rocks, bricks and bottles. The police on site at the time could not guarantee my safety and asked that I return home.<\/p>\n<p>The riot resulted in the deaths of many and massive destruction of large swaths of the city. President Johnson even called me to verify if the violent reports were accurate. It is considered one of the bloodiest non-military uprisings in modern American history. Forty-three people lost their lives, 500 people were injured and over 7,000 people were arrested.<\/p>\n<p>Four decades after the riot there is still ample evidence that the Kerner Commission, an 11-member National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders formed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in response to the 1967 Detroit riot, found that \u201cour nation is moving toward two societies, one black, one white\u2014separate and unequal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Representing Southeast Michigan for the last 50 years has been my duty and privilege. Achieving full equality for Detroiters and for our country has been my life\u2019s work. I\u2019ve witnessed drastic transformations at home and across the nation, but despite our long journey to the present, more can still be done. Though the fight for equality still exists, there is more hope for future generations than ever before.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u2014As told to Madison J. Gray<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We salute trailblazing former U.S. Rep. John Conyers, who served in Congress for more than 50 years and died at the age of 90 today, October 27, 2019, as we repost this headline recounting the Detroit Riot of 1967. July 23, 1967 was a hot summer day that remains etched in my memory as the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":13306,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_post_source_name":"","_post_source_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[4899,9951,6975,6573,7927,13175,9331,6693,9171,8116,10600,5241,423,3647,6225,3577,11715,11111,5205,10634,3334,5572,1993,11973,421,7745,10917,9431,3805,5561,11774,10878,13235,11325,7333,6348,10024,9268,6571,10415,594],"class_list":["post-13305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-news","tag-african","tag-age","tag-arrest","tag-black","tag-brutality","tag-car","tag-city","tag-congress","tag-crowd","tag-destruction","tag-detroit","tag-died","tag-education","tag-former-u-s-rep-john-conyers","tag-friends","tag-future","tag-housing","tag-injured","tag-july","tag-lost","tag-michigan","tag-military","tag-my-life","tag-one","tag-police","tag-police-brutality","tag-poor","tag-poverty","tag-president","tag-protest","tag-raid","tag-revolt","tag-riot","tag-street","tag-summer","tag-us","tag-vietnam","tag-virginia","tag-white","tag-work","tag-who"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13305"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13305\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13306"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}