{"id":13624,"date":"2019-11-03T05:08:44","date_gmt":"2019-11-03T05:08:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/?p=13624"},"modified":"2019-11-03T05:08:44","modified_gmt":"2019-11-03T05:08:44","slug":"german-city-that-declares-a-nazi-emergency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/2019\/11\/03\/german-city-that-declares-a-nazi-emergency\/","title":{"rendered":"German city that declares a &#8216;Nazi emergency&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A city in eastern Germany has declared a &#8220;Nazi emergency&#8221;, saying it has a serious problem with the far-right.<\/p>\n<p>Dresden, the capital of Saxony, has long been viewed as a bastion of the far-right and is the birthplace of the anti-Islam Pegida movement.<\/p>\n<p>Councillors in the city &#8211; a contender for the 2025 European Capital of Culture &#8211; have now approved a resolution saying more needs to be done to tackle the issue.<\/p>\n<p>But opponents say it goes too far.<\/p>\n<h2>What is a &#8216;Nazi emergency&#8217;?<\/h2>\n<p>&#8220;&#8216;Nazinotstand&#8217; means &#8211; similar to the climate emergency &#8211; that we have a serious problem. The open democratic society is threatened,&#8221; local councillor Max Aschenbach, who tabled the motion, told the BBC.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Aschenbach, from left-leaning satirical political party Die Partei, said he believed it was necessary to take action because politicians were not doing enough to &#8220;position themselves clearly&#8221; against the far-right.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The request was an attempt to change that. I also wanted to know what kind of people I&#8217;m sitting with in the city council of Dresden,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>The resolution acknowledges that &#8220;right-wing extremist attitudes and actions&#8230; are occurring with increasing frequency&#8221; and calls on the city to help victims of far-right violence, protect minorities and strengthen democracy.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Aschenbach said adopting the motion showed the city council&#8217;s commitment to fostering &#8220;a free, liberal, democratic society that protects minorities and resolutely opposes Nazis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>How was a &#8216;Nazi emergency&#8217; declared?<\/h2>\n<p>Mr Aschenbach&#8217;s resolution was put to a vote by Dresden&#8217;s city council on Wednesday night and approved by 39 votes to 29, according to local media reports.<\/p>\n<p>Germany&#8217;s governing Christian Democrats (CDU) were among those to reject the resolution.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;From our point of view, this was primarily an intended provocation,&#8221; Jan Donhauser, chairman of the CDU City Council Group, told the BBC.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8216;State of emergency&#8217; means the collapse or a serious threat to public order. That is not given rudimentarily. Furthermore, the focus on &#8216;right-wing extremism&#8217; does not do justice to what we need. We are the guardians of the liberal-democratic basic order and no violence, no matter from which extremist side it comes, is compatible with it,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Donhauser added that the &#8220;vast majority&#8221; of Dresdeners were &#8220;neither right-wing extremists nor anti-democratic&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Aschenbach said the city was not obliged to take any action following the adoption of his resolution, but that &#8220;theoretically, existing measures should be given a higher priority and future decisions should follow this.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>While opposing the resolution, the CDU said it hopes to &#8220;strengthen the institutions that are best suited to combating politically motivated violence.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Kai Arzheimer, a German politics professor who has written extensively on far-right extremism, said the resolution&#8217;s main impact was symbolic, but that it could mean that more money would be allocated to programmes combating extremism in the future.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t think that any other German city has declared a &#8216;Nazi emergency&#8217;. Resolutions against right-wing extremism are not so uncommon, however,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Dresden&#8217;s connection to the far-right?<\/h2>\n<p>Dresden has long been known for its links to the far right.<\/p>\n<p>In the early 1990s, neo-Nazi groups began staging rallies there to remember what they called &#8220;the bombing Holocaust&#8221;, when the city was bombed by British and American forces in 1945, Mr Arzheimer said. These groups went on to become active in surrounding areas and in southern Saxony.<\/p>\n<p>The state of Saxony has also long been a stronghold of the far-right National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) and later the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party.<\/p>\n<p>In-state elections in September,\u00a0support for the AfD surged, up 17.8% from 2014 to finish on 27.5%.<\/p>\n<p>Dresden is also where the anti-Islam Pegida (Patriotic Europeans against the Islamisation of the West) movement began in 2014, and where it continues to hold rallies.<\/p>\n<p>Pegida supporters say people need to &#8220;wake up&#8221; to the threat of Islamist extremists. They want Germany to curb immigration and accuse the authorities of failing to enforce existing laws.<\/p>\n<p>The movement has spurred large counter-rallies in the city.<\/p>\n<p>source:bbc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A city in eastern Germany has declared a &#8220;Nazi emergency&#8221;, saying it has a serious problem with the far-right. Dresden, the capital of Saxony, has long been viewed as a bastion of the far-right and is the birthplace of the anti-Islam Pegida movement. Councillors in the city &#8211; a contender for the 2025 European Capital [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":13625,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_post_source_name":"","_post_source_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[2735,5268,11583,7489,3776,8927,9331,9233,3513,11606,913,2825,6576,10505,9505,8008,3777,3577,66,3774,9930,6094,5699,3775,10419,7263,12329,11743,5612,12287,3773,11698,5424,5646,10313,3772,11533,9539,594],"class_list":["post-13624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-news","tag-bbc","tag-british","tag-capital","tag-chairman","tag-chairman-of-the-cdu-city-council-group","tag-christian","tag-city","tag-collapse","tag-culture","tag-democracy","tag-democratic","tag-democratic-party","tag-democrats","tag-die","tag-european","tag-far-right","tag-far-right-national-democratic-party-of-germany-npd-and-later-the-far-right-alternative-for-germany-afd-party","tag-future","tag-germany","tag-germanys-governing-christian-democrats-cdu","tag-holocaust","tag-immigration","tag-islam","tag-jan-donhauser","tag-justice","tag-kai","tag-laws","tag-majority","tag-money","tag-movement","tag-nazi","tag-politicians","tag-politics","tag-priority","tag-professor","tag-saxony","tag-state-of-emergency","tag-victims","tag-who"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13624"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13624\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}