{"id":26645,"date":"2022-10-20T05:35:14","date_gmt":"2022-10-20T05:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/?p=26645"},"modified":"2022-10-20T05:35:15","modified_gmt":"2022-10-20T05:35:15","slug":"finland-to-build-russia-border-fence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/2022\/10\/20\/finland-to-build-russia-border-fence\/","title":{"rendered":"Finland to build Russia border fence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finland\u2019s main political parties have backed building a fence along parts of the country\u2019s border with Russia, with work on a short pilot section expected to start as soon as funds have been allocated, Finnish media have reported.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Neighbouring Norway, which also shares a border with Russia in the far north, on Wednesday said it had arrested a seventh Russian national suspected of illegally flying drones or taking photographs in restricted areas in recent days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Norway\u2019s prime minister, Jonas Gahr St\u00f8re, said it was \u201cobviously unacceptable for foreign intelligence to fly drones\u201d over the country after police announced that the son of a close confidant of Vladimir Putin had been detained on Monday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Finnish broadcaster\u00a0YLE said\u00a0a meeting on Tuesday evening between the prime minister, Sanna Marin, and representatives of all main parties had confirmed cross-party support for the plans, proposed last month by the Finnish border guard.Finland and Russia: a photo journey through the border zoneRead more<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Helsinki is increasingly concerned about large-scale illegal crossings of the 830-mile (1,340km) eastern\u00a0border it shares with Russia\u00a0\u2013 the longest of any EU member \u2013 as thousands of Russians flee Moscow\u2019s partial mobilisation in response to its faltering war in Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is also concerned about the prospect of Moscow deploying orchestrated mass migration as a form of hybrid warfare, as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/aug\/10\/latvia-and-lithuania-act-to-counter-migrants-crossing-belarus-border\">Belarus was accused of doing last year<\/a>&nbsp;by Poland and the Baltic states of Latvia and Lithuania.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe were in agreement about the need,\u201d Marin said after the meeting. \u201cNow the government will bring concrete proposals to parliament.\u201d Funding for the pilot section would be voted on by the start of next month, she said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt is a question of securing proper surveillance of Finland\u2019s border,\u201d Marin said. \u201cWe want to ensure our border guard has sufficient support to carry out appropriate and effective border control, and we need to be prepared for any disruptive situations.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finland\u2019s border guard last month suggested building a fence several metres high, topped with razor wire and equipped with surveillance cameras and sensors along 160 miles of the border \u2013 roughly 20% of its total.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fence would protect areas identified as posing a potential risk of large-scale migration from Russia, mainly in south-east Finland, where most traffic crosses the border, but also around border stations in the north of the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The project would take up to four years to complete and could cost several hundred million euros, according to border guard estimates. Final approval for the main phase could be delayed until April, when Finland is due to hold parliamentary elections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The suspect detained in Norway was identified as Andrei Yakunin, the son of the former Russian railways chief Vladimir Yakunin, who is considered close to Putin. Police said he had been flying a drone in the strategically sensitive Svalbard region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Earlier this week, Norway, now western Europe\u2019s largest gas supplier and on high alert after last month\u2019s\u00a0suspected sabotageof the Nord Stream pipelines, said it had arrested four Russian citizens seen illegally taking pictures of facilities last week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Police did not identify the four, who were carrying photographic equipment and other image-making material, but said they had came to Norway from Finland and claimed to be tourists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two other Russians were also arrested in Norway last week, both with drones. One had taken photos of military helicopters and airports, while the other, who held two Russian passports, had a partially encrypted 4 terabyte stash of photos and videos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, Finland\u2019s foreign minister, Pekka Haavisto, warned that Turkish delays to the ratification of Helsinki\u2019s application to join Nato were endangering the security of entire Nordic region. He said his country would resist any effort by the Turkish president, Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, to separate Finland\u2019s Nato application from that of Sweden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Turkey and Hungary are the only two remaining Nato states yet to ratify the joint Nato application by Finland and Sweden, with Turkey demanding both countries first extradite from their territory to Turkey what Ankara perceives to be Kurdish terrorists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Referring to the recent attack on the Nord Stream gas pipelines, Haavisto said: \u201cWe are living in turbulent times security wise and the sooner we are also covered by Nato article 5 and can contribute to Nato\u2019s defence, the better in the circumstances. Any delay in the strengthening of the security in the Baltic Sea is of concern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe explosion of the Nord Stream pipeline showed the conflict is getting closer to us. When you delay you have to take into account that this has a side-effect on the security situation in the applicant countries and the entire region.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In an attempt to speed up the ratification process before the Nato summit in June, Finland and Sweden signed a memorandum of understanding with Turkey on how issues such as extradition to terrorism, and terrorism charges, would be handled in both countries. Turkey accuses Sweden especially of harbouring PKK sympathisers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many observers believe Erdo\u011fan is bargaining with Finland partly to look tough domestically ahead of next year\u2019s elections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Asked about the fence proposal, Haavisto said the government was being advised by its border experts that some parts of the border were vulnerable to an influx of asylum seekers, and said a fence might be electronic as well as physical.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He said so far 40,000 Russians had entered Finland, some of whom have returned or moved on, adding that it was to be determined by the courts whether asylum could be granted simply on the basis that the applicant did not wish to fight for Russia in Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere might be grounds for seeking asylum on the basis that the conscript was not willing to commit human rights abuses in the Russian army,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Finland\u2019s main political parties have backed building a fence along parts of the country\u2019s border with Russia, with work on a short pilot section expected to start as soon as funds have been allocated, Finnish media have reported. Neighbouring Norway, which also shares a border with Russia in the far north, on Wednesday said it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":26646,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_post_source_name":"","_post_source_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[11261,3152,8217,8669,7753,5304,5880,5463,9204,11580,4321,9194,11555,10767,539,11356,9387,9506,7445,159,6621,8854,7209,8290,5335,5345,5491,2264,10453,10840,5626,6396,10321,8145,12186,7181,9833,65,5572,5340,4802,7964,1379,11973,1198,7803,837,421,3805,3174,71,11354,6426,5807,3457,5217,3852,6454,5655,6808,10841,1378,9151,5594,2570,5180,6348,694,5251,3954,10415,594],"class_list":["post-26645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-news","tag-accused","tag-ankara","tag-army","tag-asylum","tag-asylum-seekers","tag-attack","tag-baltic-sea","tag-belarus","tag-border","tag-border-control","tag-broadcaster","tag-charges","tag-citizens","tag-conflict","tag-delay","tag-delays","tag-detained","tag-drone","tag-drones","tag-eu","tag-europe","tag-explosion","tag-extradition","tag-fence","tag-finland","tag-foreign-minister","tag-gas","tag-government","tag-guard","tag-human-rights","tag-hungary","tag-hybrid","tag-illegal","tag-kurdish","tag-latvia","tag-lithuania","tag-meeting","tag-migration","tag-military","tag-moscow","tag-nato","tag-north","tag-norway","tag-one","tag-parliament","tag-pilot","tag-poland","tag-police","tag-president","tag-prime-minister","tag-putin","tag-railways","tag-ratification","tag-risk","tag-russia","tag-russian","tag-russians","tag-sanna-marin","tag-security","tag-shares","tag-surveillance","tag-sweden","tag-terrorism","tag-traffic","tag-turkey","tag-ukraine","tag-us","tag-vladimir-putin","tag-war","tag-will","tag-work","tag-who"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26645"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26645\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26646"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26645"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26645"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}