{"id":35253,"date":"2023-06-19T06:30:56","date_gmt":"2023-06-19T06:30:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/?p=35253"},"modified":"2023-06-19T06:31:06","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T06:31:06","slug":"switzerland-referendum-voters-back-carbon-cut-amid-glaciers-melt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/2023\/06\/19\/switzerland-referendum-voters-back-carbon-cut-amid-glaciers-melt\/","title":{"rendered":"Switzerland referendum: Voters back carbon cut amid glaciers melt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voters in Switzerland have backed a new climate bill designed to cut fossil fuel use and reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The government says the country needs to protect its energy security and the environment, as glaciers melt rapidly in the Swiss Alps.<br>The law will require a move away from dependence on imported oil and gas towards the use of renewable sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Sunday&#8217;s referendum 59.1% of voters backed the green energy proposals.<br>Opponents had argued the measures would push up energy prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly all of Switzerland&#8217;s major parties supported the bill, except the right-wing Swiss People&#8217;s Party (SVP), which triggered the referendum after pushing back against the government&#8217;s proposals.<br>Switzerland imports about three-quarters of its energy, with all the oil and natural gas consumed coming from abroad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The climate bill pledges financial support of 2bn Swiss francs ($2.2bn; \u00a31.7bn) over a decade to promote the replacement of gas or oil heating systems with climate-friendly alternatives, and SFr1.2bn to push businesses towards green innovation.<br>It comes as glaciers in the Alps are at particular risk of rising temperatures due to climate change. They lost a third of their ice volume between 2001 and 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leading Swiss glaciologist Matthias Huss, who has closely followed the glaciers&#8217; retreat, hailed the &#8220;strong signal&#8221; sent by Sunday&#8217;s vote, saying on Twitter that he was &#8220;very happy the arguments of climate science were heard&#8221;.<br>Socialist Party parliamentarian Valerie Piller Carrard said it was &#8220;an important step for future generations&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voters also overwhelmingly backed plans to introduce a global minimum tax of 15% for multinational corporations in a second referendum, with 78.5% in favour.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2021, Switzerland joined almost 140 countries that signed up to an Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) deal to set a minimum tax rate for big companies.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finance Minister Karin Keller-Sutter hailed the &#8220;very strong acceptance rate&#8221; for the plan to amend the constitution so Switzerland can join the agreement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Participation in Sunday&#8217;s referendums was about 42%.<br><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voters in Switzerland have backed a new climate bill designed to cut fossil fuel use and reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. The government says the country needs to protect its energy security and the environment, as glaciers melt rapidly in the Swiss Alps.The law will require a move away from dependence on imported oil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":35256,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_post_source_name":"","_post_source_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[6928,11941,9328,10262,3862,5262,12326,5494,9196,12354,7162,6569,3577,5491,10261,2264,10882,10925,10342,10634,5441,10390,7400,5807,2381,5655,8840,9713,5348,1502,5350,3954,594],"class_list":["post-35253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-news","tag-alps","tag-bill","tag-carbon","tag-carbon-cut","tag-climate-change","tag-cut","tag-decade","tag-energy","tag-environment","tag-finance","tag-fossil-fuel","tag-fuel","tag-future","tag-gas","tag-glaciers","tag-government","tag-green-energy","tag-ice","tag-law","tag-lost","tag-oil","tag-prices","tag-referendum","tag-risk","tag-science","tag-security","tag-strong","tag-swiss","tag-switzerland","tag-tax","tag-twitter","tag-will","tag-who"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35253","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35253\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsemgh.com\/api-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}